Qualifications

The Degrees Behind the Title

Understand the common psychology doctorates, licensure types, and how coaching credentials differ — presented clearly and accessibly for clients and professionals.

Quick Summary

Credentials matter. Degrees show training focus; licenses grant the legal right to practice. Coaching credentials are non-clinical unless the coach also holds a clinical license.

Common Doctoral Degrees in Psychology

PhD — Doctor of Philosophy

Research + Clinical Training

Emphasizes scientific research alongside clinical skills. Graduates work in universities, research institutions, and clinical practice.

Research-focused
PsyD — Doctor of Psychology

Practice-Centered

Built for clinical work rather than academia. Trains therapists, counselors, and assessors with a focus on applied care.

Clinical practice
EdD — Doctor of Education

Education, Leadership, & Org Psych

Merges psych theory with education and leadership. Often used in schools, higher-ed, and consulting; can lead to licensure depending on the state.

Context-dependent licensure

Licensure: The Legal Right to Practice

Common Abbreviations

  • LP / LCP — Licensed (Clinical) Psychologist: full independent practice authority.
  • LLP — Limited Licensed Psychologist: doctoral graduate completing supervised hours.
  • State-specific labels like NY‑LP or CA‑Psy indicate jurisdiction.
Pro Tip: List both degree and license. Example: Alex Johnson, PsyD, LP.

What Licensure Means

Degrees reflect training; licenses grant the legal authority to practice independently. Requirements and titles vary by state; keep listings up to date, especially if licensed in multiple jurisdictions.

Why Using the Right Abbreviations Matters

Accurate credentials build trust and transparency. Incorrect listings can raise ethical concerns or lead to disciplinary action. Clear credentials help clients understand training and legal authority at a glance.

Types of Coaches & Typical Qualifications

Typical (not legally required): ICF or CTA certification; background in psychology/counseling helpful; experience with goal-setting and accountability. Not permitted to treat mental health conditions unless also licensed.

Common: NBHWC certification; programs like IIN or Duke Integrative Medicine. May also be RDs, nurses, or trainers. Focus on lifestyle change, not diagnosis or therapy.

Credentials may include: ICF credentials and/or executive coach training, MBA or business background, leadership experience. Focus on performance and strategy.

Important: Not the same as therapists. Without a clinical license (e.g., LMHC, LCSW, LPC), cannot diagnose or treat. Training may include MH coaching programs; emphasis on support and referral.

Qualifications vary: mindfulness/meditation certification, yoga teacher training, or experience in a spiritual tradition. Typically non‑clinical.

Well‑Respected Coaching Certifications

ICF Path & Levels

  • ICF — widely regarded ethics & standards baseline
  • ACC / PCC / MCC — Associate / Professional / Master credentials

Other Recognized Programs

  • CTA — Coach Training Alliance
  • CPCC — Co‑Active Training Institute
  • NBHWC — National Board for Health & Wellness Coaching